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SCHOOL COMMUNITY·HARLAN COUNTY·NCES 210254000534

Cawood Elementary School

51 Nola St, Cawood, KY 40815 · (606) 573-2502 · Harlan County
GRADES PK–08ELEMENTARY42-RURALTITLE IREGULAR SCHOOL209 STUDENTS
Enrollment
209
Elementary
DISTRICT 296 · STATE 421
Student : Teacher
13.1:1
16 FTE teachers
DISTRICT 12.9:1 · STATE 15.4:1
Free / Reduced Lunch
87%
181 students
DISTRICT 84% · STATE 63%
Community
0
0 members
Enrollment and student:teacher ratio compared against other elementary schools. Free/Reduced Lunch and demographics compared against all schools.
Enrollment by grade
Pre-K
13
Kindergarten
26
Grade 1
20
Grade 2
29
Grade 3
18
Grade 4
24
Grade 5
18
Grade 6
24
Grade 7
18
Grade 8
19
Student demographics
White
20096%
DISTRICT 95% · STATE 71%
Hispanic
21%
DISTRICT 2% · STATE 10%
Black
21%
DISTRICT 2% · STATE 11%
Asian
10%
DISTRICT 0% · STATE 2%
Two+
31%
DISTRICT 2% · STATE 6%
Native American
10%
DISTRICT 0% · STATE 0%
Student head counts by race/ethnicity from federal NCES enrollment data. Very small groups may be suppressed in the source, so categories do not always sum exactly to total enrollment.
Gender split
Male
10148%
Female
10852%

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Test scores

KSA (K-PREP) 2024-25 . % Proficient/Distinguished
English Language Arts
51.5%
KY avg 47.9%
Math
67.0%
KY avg 42.8%
Source: KSA (K-PREP). All students, all grades. See all years and grades →

BeatsExpectations

Demographically-adjusted score · methodology
Tier
OUTPERFORMING
Top 10% of KY schools after controlling for student poverty
Actual proficiency
56.7%
composite math + reading, all grades
Predicted
32.9%
based on KY schools with similar FRL share
Beats by
+23.8pp
above demographic expectation
BeatsExpectations runs a per-state regression of proficiency on free/reduced-lunch share, then scores each school by residual. How this is calculated →

7-year change

SY 2017-18 vs SY 2024-25
Enrollment
209
-66 (-24%) vs 2017
Student : Teacher
13.1:1
was 15.8:1
% White
96%
was 98%
% Hispanic
1%
was 1%
% Black
1%
was 1%
Source: NCES Common Core of Data

About Cawood Elementary School

Located at 51 Nola St, in Cawood, Kentucky, Cawood Elementary School is a modestly sized K-5 school that teaches 209 students (grades pre-K through 8), one of the schools within Harlan County. Enrollment runs roughly 50% smaller than the state mean of about 421.

Harlan County runs 9 schools in total, collectively educating 3,310 students. Cawood Elementary School is one of those campuses.

Demographically, Cawood Elementary School logs that 96% of students identify as White, making the school strongly White-majority. That mix tracks the wider county fairly closely.

On the resource side, Cawood Elementary School logs 16 full-time-equivalent teachers, putting the student-to-teacher ratio at about 13.1:1. Statewide, the average ratio sits near 15.4:1, putting Cawood Elementary School tighter than the state norm the norm. About 87% of enrolled students meet the income threshold for free or reduced-price lunch, often used as a Title I proxy. That share is noticeably above Harlan County's rate of about 76%.

With demographic context factored in, Cawood Elementary School is in the OUTPERFORMING tier of the BeatsExpectations model, which fits a per-state line through proficiency and FRL share. Schools with this campus's poverty mix typically land near 32.9%; this one delivers 56.7%, a residual of +23.8 points.

Zooming out to the county, community-level numbers for Harlan County indicate median household income runs about $41,693, 13% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and census figures put the poverty rate at about 21%. In all, Harlan County runs 15 public schools (combined enrollment of about 4,310 students), of which Cawood Elementary School is one.

Appalachian Challenge Academy is the nearest neighboring public school, about 4.4 miles from this campus. Within ten miles, there are 8 other public schools, a sparser pattern than typical urban areas. Ranking that nearby cluster on reported proficiency puts Cawood Elementary School at 1st of 7; the average score across the group is 43.7%.

The school occupies a small-town site.

Trend over the last 7 years. Over the past 7-year window, the student count decreased 24%: 275 students in 2018 compared to 209 in 2025. Class-load math has pulled in: from 15.8:1 in 2018 to 13.1:1 in 2025.

In the discussion threads here, the feed for Cawood Elementary School typically covers open house dates, ride-share offers, and field-trip permission slips. Posting is open to anyone connected to the school.

Harlan County at a glance

View full county profile
Population
25,772
Census ACS
Median income
$41,693
Household, ACS
Bachelor's+
13%
Adults 25+
Poverty rate
21%
Below federal line
Schools in county
15
4,310 students

Quick facts

School name
Cawood Elementary School
District
Harlan County
Address
51 Nola St, Cawood, KY 40815
Phone
(606) 573-2502
County
Harlan County
Level
Elementary
Grade range
PK–08
Total enrollment
209
Teachers (FTE)
16
Student–teacher ratio
13.1:1
Free/Reduced lunch
181 (87%)
Locale
42-Rural: Distant
NCES ID
210254000534
Charter school
No
Virtual school
No

Related schools

Other schools in Harlan County
Nearby schools

Frequently asked questions

About Cawood Elementary School
What is the total enrollment at Cawood Elementary School?
Cawood Elementary School enrolls approximately 209 students in grades PK-08.
What grades does Cawood Elementary School serve?
Cawood Elementary School serves grades PK-08.
How many teachers does Cawood Elementary School have?
Cawood Elementary School employs 16 FTE teachers, for a student-to-teacher ratio of 13.1:1.
What is the student diversity at Cawood Elementary School?
Student demographics at Cawood Elementary School are roughly 96% White, 1% Hispanic, 1% Black, 0% Asian, 1% Two or more.
What district is Cawood Elementary School in?
Cawood Elementary School is part of Harlan County.
Data sourceSchool profile facts are sourced from the NCES. Community content is posted by allk12 members.
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