The bulletin board for America's public schools. Parents, teachers, students, and staff. One community per school.

Caroline County

Virginia · Public K-12

Caroline County's 5 public schools sit inside Virginia and collectively enroll about 4,600 K-12 students across 3 elementary, 1 middle, and 1 high.

7-year change in Caroline County

SY 2017-18 vs SY 2024-25
Total enrollment
4,600
+350 (+8%) vs SY 2017-18
School count
5
0 (0%) vs SY 2017-18
% White
49%
was 54%
% Hispanic
14%
was 8%
% Black
26%
was 28%
% Asian
1%
was 1%
Source: NCES Common Core of Data, enrollment-weighted demographic averages
Schools
5
1 districts
Enrollment
4,600
NCES CCD
Median income
$87,407
Above Virginia avg
Free/reduced lunch
80.8%
Above Virginia avg
Elementary
3
2,302 students
Middle
1
983 students
High
1
1,315 students
Combined / other
0
schools
LARGEST DISTRICT
Caroline County Public Schools
4,600 students · 1 district in Caroline County

County vs. school enrollment demographics

Left bar is the racial makeup of Caroline County residents (Census ACS 5-year). Right bar is the enrollment-weighted makeup of public schools in the county (NCES CCD). NCES systematically under-reports Hispanic, Pacific Islander, and Native American enrollment for many schools; where the resident share is meaningful but the reported school share is zero, we mark the school bar "not reported".

County residents
White
62%
Hispanic
8%
Black
24%
Asian
1%
Two or more
8%
Native American
0%
Pacific Islander
0%
School enrollment
White
49%
Hispanic
14%
Black
26%
Asian
1%
Two or more
10%
Native American
0%
Pacific Islander
0%
Bachelor's+
21.8%
adults 25+
Poverty rate
8.1%
ACS 5-year
Unemployment
5.3%
civilian labor
Median age
39
22.7% under 18

Test scores in Caroline County

Latest 2024-25 ELA proficiency, 5 schools ranked. Virginia state average: 74.2%.

See all 5 schools in Caroline County ranked by score →

All schools (5)

NameCityLevelGradesEnrollmentRating
Caroline HighMilfordHigh09-121,315·
Lewis and Clark ElementaryRuther GlenElementaryPK-051,009·
Caroline MiddleMilfordMiddle06-08983·
Bowling Green ElementaryMilfordElementaryPK-05837·
Madison ElementaryRuther GlenElementaryPK-05456·

Cities in Caroline County

Milford3 schoolsRuther Glen2 schools

About Caroline County

Caroline County is a low-population county of about 32,098 residents in Virginia. Its public-school system educates approximately 4,600 students across 5 schools.

Looking at the broader picture, census numbers show typical household earnings sit around $87,407, 22% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and the poverty rate is around 8%. That income level is 14% meaningfully above the Virginia median.

In terms of grade levels, Caroline County covers 3 elementary schools (2,302 students), 1 middle school (983), and 1 high school (1,315).

Caroline County Public Schools is the biggest district by enrollment, covering about 4,600 students across Caroline County.

Over the past 7-year window. Total public-school enrollment in Caroline County has climbed 8% since SY 2017-18, moving from about 4,250 students to 4,600. On the demographic side, Hispanic enrollment moved from 8% to 14% over the same window.

Within the allk12 community for this area, the community for Caroline County discusses comparison threads between local schools and program reviews. Parents, students, and educators in the area can post or comment.

Frequently asked questions

How many K-12 schools serve Caroline County?
There are 5 public K-12 schools in Caroline County, Virginia, with a combined enrollment of about 4,600.
How many high schools are in Caroline County?
Caroline County, Virginia has 1 public high school, serving approximately 1,315 students.
How many middle schools are in Caroline County?
Caroline County, Virginia has 1 public middle school, serving approximately 983 students.
How many elementary schools are in Caroline County?
Caroline County, Virginia has 3 public elementary schools, serving approximately 2,302 students.
What is the largest school district in Caroline County?
Caroline County Public Schools is the largest school district in Caroline County, serving approximately 4,600 students. The county contains 1 school district overall.
How many people live in Caroline County?
Caroline County has roughly 32,098 residents according to the latest Census ACS 5-year estimate.
What is the median household income in Caroline County?
Median household income in Caroline County is $87,407, above the Virginia average of $76,527. About 8.1% of residents live below the federal poverty line.
How educated are residents of Caroline County?
Approximately 21.8% of adults 25 and older in Caroline County hold a bachelor's degree or higher, according to the Census ACS 5-year estimate.
What share of students in Caroline County qualify for free or reduced lunch?
Roughly 80.8% of students in Caroline County public schools qualify for free or reduced-price lunch, a common proxy for low-income enrollment. This is higher than the Virginia county average of 75.7%.
What is the student-teacher ratio in Caroline County schools?
Across Caroline County public schools, the enrollment-weighted student-teacher ratio is approximately 15.0 to 1.
DATA · Census ACS 5-year · NCES Common Core of Data