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SCHOOL COMMUNITY·HARDING COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT 31-1·NCES 460930000087

Buffalo Elementary - 02

12474 Tipperary St, Buffalo, SD 57720 · (605) 375-3241 · Harding County
GRADES KG–05ELEMENTARY43-RURALREGULAR SCHOOL101 STUDENTS
Enrollment
101
Elementary
DISTRICT 76 · STATE 204
Student : Teacher
10.4:1
10 FTE teachers
DISTRICT 11.7:1 · STATE 15.4:1
Free / Reduced Lunch
26%
26 students
DISTRICT 27% · STATE 42%
Community
0
0 members
Enrollment and student:teacher ratio compared against other elementary schools. Free/Reduced Lunch and demographics compared against all schools.
Enrollment by grade
Kindergarten
24
Grade 1
14
Grade 2
16
Grade 3
17
Grade 4
20
Grade 5
10
Student demographics
White
9695%
DISTRICT 97% · STATE 66%
Hispanic
11%
DISTRICT 0% · STATE 9%
Two+
33%
DISTRICT 2% · STATE 6%
Pacific Islander
11%
DISTRICT 0% · STATE 0%
Student head counts by race/ethnicity from federal NCES enrollment data. Very small groups may be suppressed in the source, so categories do not always sum exactly to total enrollment.
Gender split
Male
5655%
Female
4545%

Discussions

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Test scores

SD Smarter Balanced 2024-25 . % Proficient
English Language Arts
50.0%
SD avg 50.3% . +10.0pp since 2022
Math
47.7%
SD avg 47.5% . +4.8pp since 2022
Source: SD Smarter Balanced. All students, all grades. See all years and grades →

BeatsExpectations

Demographically-adjusted score · methodology
Tier
AS EXPECTED
Performing as predicted given the school's student profile
Actual proficiency
48.9%
composite math + reading, all grades
Predicted
52.5%
based on SD schools with similar FRL share
Beats by
-3.5pp
below demographic expectation
BeatsExpectations runs a per-state regression of proficiency on free/reduced-lunch share, then scores each school by residual. How this is calculated →

7-year change

SY 2017-18 vs SY 2024-25
Enrollment
101
+22 (+28%) vs 2017
Student : Teacher
10.4:1
was 9.9:1
% White
95%
was 95%
% Hispanic
1%
was 0%
% Black
0%
was 1%
% Asian
0%
was 0%
Source: NCES Common Core of Data

About Buffalo Elementary - 02

Buffalo Elementary - 02 operates as a cozy elementary-level community in Buffalo, South Dakota, one of the schools within Harding County School District 31-1. Current enrollment sits at 101 students spanning grades K through 5. That puts it 50% below the typical public school in South Dakota, which averages around 204 students.

Within Harding County School District 31-1, which oversees 3 schools and 227 students, Buffalo Elementary - 02 is one campus in the system.

On the student-mix side, Buffalo Elementary - 02 records that nearly all students (95%) are White. Other groups include 3% multiracial. That mix tracks the wider county fairly closely.

Looking at school resources, On paper, Buffalo Elementary - 02 has 10 full-time-equivalent teachers, translating to a class-load average of around 10.4:1. The state averages around 15.4:1, so this campus is tighter than the state norm typical. An estimated 26% of students are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch, often used as a Title I proxy.

After controlling for student poverty, Buffalo Elementary - 02 sits in the middle band of the BeatsExpectations distribution. Schools with this campus's student mix typically land near 52.5%; this one delivers 48.9%.

Across the wider county, census data for Harding County shows median household earnings sit near $80,441, 30% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and census figures put the poverty rate at about 4%. Across Harding County's 5 public schools (combined enrollment of about 227 students), Buffalo Elementary - 02 is one campus in the mix.

The closest other public school is Harding County High School - 01, roughly 0.0 miles away. 2 of the 2 nearest public schools sit inside a five-mile radius.

Geographically, the school is in a rural area.

Five-year trend. Looking back 7 years, enrollment at Buffalo Elementary - 02 has increased 28%, going from 79 students in 2018 to 101 in 2025.

Within the allk12 community for this school, the feed for Buffalo Elementary - 02 typically covers enrollment questions, classroom assignments, and PTA news. Parents, students, alumni, and staff are welcome to weigh in.

Harding County at a glance

View full county profile
Population
1,148
Census ACS
Median income
$80,441
Household, ACS
Bachelor's+
30%
Adults 25+
Poverty rate
4%
Below federal line
Schools in county
5
227 students

Quick facts

School name
Buffalo Elementary - 02
District
Harding County School District 31-1
Address
12474 Tipperary St, Buffalo, SD 57720
Phone
(605) 375-3241
County
Harding County
Level
Elementary
Grade range
KG–05
Total enrollment
101
Teachers (FTE)
10
Student–teacher ratio
10.4:1
Free/Reduced lunch
26 (26%)
Locale
43-Rural: Remote
NCES ID
460930000087
Charter school
No
Virtual school
No

Related schools

Other schools in Harding County School District 31-1
Other schools in Buffalo
Nearby schools

Frequently asked questions

About Buffalo Elementary - 02
How many students attend Buffalo Elementary - 02?
Buffalo Elementary - 02 enrolls approximately 101 students in grades KG-05.
What grades does Buffalo Elementary - 02 serve?
Buffalo Elementary - 02 serves grades KG-05.
What is the student-teacher ratio at Buffalo Elementary - 02?
The student-to-teacher ratio at Buffalo Elementary - 02 is approximately 10.4:1 (10 FTE teachers).
How diverse is Buffalo Elementary - 02?
Buffalo Elementary - 02 reports a student body of 95% White, 1% Hispanic, 3% Two or more.
Who oversees Buffalo Elementary - 02?
Buffalo Elementary - 02 is overseen by Harding County School District 31-1 in Harding County.
Data sourceSchool profile facts are sourced from the NCES. Community content is posted by allk12 members.
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