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SCHOOL COMMUNITY·BIG SPRING SD·NCES 420366001677

Big Spring HS

100 Mount Rock Rd, Newville, PA 17241 · (717) 776-2436 · Cumberland County
GRADES 09–12HIGH41-RURALREGULAR SCHOOL764 STUDENTS
Enrollment
764
High
DISTRICT 469 · STATE 738
Student : Teacher
13.6:1
56 FTE teachers
DISTRICT 12.2:1 · STATE 12.8:1
Free / Reduced Lunch
39%
298 students
DISTRICT 46% · STATE 75%
Community
1
0 members
Enrollment and student:teacher ratio compared against other high schools. Free/Reduced Lunch and demographics compared against all schools.
Enrollment by grade
Grade 9
190
Grade 10
219
Grade 11
175
Grade 12
180
Student demographics
White
69791%
DISTRICT 91% · STATE 60%
Hispanic
274%
DISTRICT 3% · STATE 16%
Black
61%
DISTRICT 1% · STATE 14%
Asian
71%
DISTRICT 1% · STATE 5%
Two+
274%
DISTRICT 4% · STATE 5%
Student head counts by race/ethnicity from federal NCES enrollment data. Very small groups may be suppressed in the source, so categories do not always sum exactly to total enrollment.
Gender split
Male
40553%
Female
35947%

Discussions

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Test scores

PSSA + Keystone 2024-25 . % Proficient or Advanced
English Language Arts
59.1%
PA avg 51.1% . +8.8pp since 2023
Math
31.9%
PA avg 43.0% . +3.2pp since 2023
Source: PSSA + Keystone. All students, all grades. See all years and grades →

BeatsExpectations

Demographically-adjusted score · methodology
Tier
AS EXPECTED
Performing as predicted given the school's student profile
Actual proficiency
44.8%
composite math + reading, all grades
Predicted
60.9%
based on PA schools with similar FRL share
Beats by
-16.1pp
below demographic expectation
BeatsExpectations runs a per-state regression of proficiency on free/reduced-lunch share, then scores each school by residual. How this is calculated →

7-year change

SY 2017-18 vs SY 2024-25
Enrollment
764
-62 (-8%) vs 2017
Student : Teacher
13.6:1
was 12.8:1
% White
91%
was 94%
% Hispanic
4%
was 2%
% Black
1%
was 2%
% Asian
1%
was 1%
Source: NCES Common Core of Data

About Big Spring HS

Big Spring HS is one of the medium-sized high schools in Newville, Pennsylvania, overseen by Big Spring SD, with 764 students on its rolls from grades 9 through 12.

Within Big Spring SD, which oversees 5 schools and 2,344 students, Big Spring HS is one campus in the system.

For racial and ethnic makeup, Big Spring HS shows that nearly all students (91%) are White. Other groups include 4% Hispanic, 4% multiracial. The wider county runs roughly 82% White, putting the school's mix considerably more White than the area baseline.

Looking at the economic backdrop, Big Spring HS reports 56 full-time-equivalent teachers, putting the student-to-teacher ratio at about 13.6:1. Statewide, the average ratio sits near 12.8:1, putting Big Spring HS higher than the state norm the norm. Roughly 39% of students at Big Spring HS qualify for free or reduced-price lunch, which schools and policymakers use as a rough income-mix signal.

On a residual basis (actual vs predicted given the student mix), Big Spring HS performs roughly as the BeatsExpectations model predicts for a school with this FRL share. The predicted value is around 60.9%, the actual is 44.8%, a residual of -16.1 points.

Around the school, Cumberland County reports that median household income runs about $87,494, roughly 40% of adults have completed at least a four-year degree, and census figures put the poverty rate at about 5%. Big Spring HS is one of 57 public schools in Cumberland County (combined enrollment of about 33,044 students).

Mount Rock Elem Sch is the nearest neighboring public school, about 0.2 miles from this campus. Counting just inside five miles, 4 other public schools cluster around Big Spring HS. Among the 9 schools in that immediate cluster with test data (this one included), Big Spring HS ranks 8th on composite proficiency, behind the local average of 53.9%.

Big Spring HS operates from a countryside location.

Five-year trend. Over the past 7-year window, the student count decreased 8%: 826 students in 2018 compared to 764 in 2025.

Inside the community feed, recent activity here tends to focus on pickup logistics, teacher feedback, and after-school programs. The community welcomes input from current and former families.

Cumberland County at a glance

View full county profile
Population
268,323
Census ACS
Median income
$87,494
Household, ACS
Bachelor's+
40%
Adults 25+
Poverty rate
5%
Below federal line
Schools in county
57
33,044 students

Quick facts

School name
Big Spring HS
District
Big Spring SD
Address
100 Mount Rock Rd, Newville, PA 17241
Phone
(717) 776-2436
County
Cumberland County
Level
High
Grade range
09–12
Total enrollment
764
Teachers (FTE)
56
Student–teacher ratio
13.6:1
Free/Reduced lunch
298 (39%)
Locale
41-Rural: Fringe
NCES ID
420366001677
Charter school
No
Virtual school
No

Related schools

Other schools in Big Spring SD
Other schools in Newville
Nearby schools

Frequently asked questions

About Big Spring HS
How large is Big Spring HS?
Big Spring HS enrolls approximately 764 students in grades 09-12.
What age range does Big Spring HS serve?
Big Spring HS serves students from grade 09 through grade 12.
What is the student-teacher ratio at Big Spring HS?
The student-to-teacher ratio at Big Spring HS is approximately 13.6:1 (56 FTE teachers).
What is the student diversity at Big Spring HS?
Student demographics at Big Spring HS are roughly 91% White, 4% Hispanic, 1% Black, 1% Asian, 4% Two or more.
What district is Big Spring HS in?
Big Spring HS is part of Big Spring SD.
Data sourceSchool profile facts are sourced from the NCES. Community content is posted by allk12 members.
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