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SCHOOL COMMUNITY·LETCHER COUNTY·NCES 210336000900

Cowan Elementary School

3125 Hwy 931 S, Whitesburg, KY 41858 · (606) 633-7195 · Letcher County
GRADES PK–08ELEMENTARY43-RURALTITLE IREGULAR SCHOOL246 STUDENTS
Enrollment
246
Elementary
DISTRICT 283 · STATE 421
Student : Teacher
14.7:1
17 FTE teachers
DISTRICT 14.2:1 · STATE 15.4:1
Free / Reduced Lunch
78%
192 students
DISTRICT 69% · STATE 63%
Community
0
0 members
Enrollment and student:teacher ratio compared against other elementary schools. Free/Reduced Lunch and demographics compared against all schools.
Enrollment by grade
Kindergarten
21
Grade 1
28
Grade 2
23
Grade 3
26
Grade 4
24
Grade 5
33
Grade 6
25
Grade 7
38
Grade 8
28
Student demographics
White
23897%
DISTRICT 97% · STATE 71%
Black
21%
DISTRICT 1% · STATE 11%
Two+
62%
DISTRICT 1% · STATE 6%
Student head counts by race/ethnicity from federal NCES enrollment data. Very small groups may be suppressed in the source, so categories do not always sum exactly to total enrollment.
Gender split
Male
11446%
Female
13254%

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Test scores

KSA (K-PREP) 2024-25 . % Proficient/Distinguished
English Language Arts
43.8%
KY avg 47.9%
Math
37.5%
KY avg 42.8%
Source: KSA (K-PREP). All students, all grades. See all years and grades →

BeatsExpectations

Demographically-adjusted score · methodology
Tier
AS EXPECTED
Performing as predicted given the school's student profile
Actual proficiency
41.5%
composite math + reading, all grades
Predicted
36.1%
based on KY schools with similar FRL share
Beats by
+5.4pp
above demographic expectation
BeatsExpectations runs a per-state regression of proficiency on free/reduced-lunch share, then scores each school by residual. How this is calculated →

7-year change

SY 2017-18 vs SY 2024-25
Enrollment
246
-101 (-29%) vs 2017
Student : Teacher
14.7:1
was 13.3:1
% White
97%
was 97%
% Hispanic
0%
was 1%
% Black
1%
was 0%
Source: NCES Common Core of Data

About Cowan Elementary School

As a close-knit primary school in Whitesburg, Kentucky, Cowan Elementary School instructs 246 students from grades pre-K through 8, operated by Letcher County. Compared to the state average of about 421 students per school, that is 42% smaller than typical.

Within Letcher County, which oversees 9 schools and 2,429 students, Cowan Elementary School is one campus in the system.

On demographics, Cowan Elementary School shows that 97% of students identify as White, making the school strongly White-majority. Other groups include 2% multiracial. That mix tracks the wider county fairly closely.

On the income-and-resources front, The school employs 17 full-time-equivalent teachers, for a student-teacher ratio near 14.7:1. That tracks the state average closely. Around 78% of the student body qualifies for free or reduced-price meals, a number frequently used as a low-income enrollment indicator. By comparison, Letcher County runs at roughly 70%, so the school's eligibility rate is meaningfully above the surrounding baseline.

With demographic context factored in, Cowan Elementary School performs roughly as the BeatsExpectations model predicts for a school with this FRL share. The predicted value is around 36.1%, the actual is 41.5%, a residual of +5.4 points.

In the surrounding community, the surrounding county (Letcher County) reports that median household income runs about $41,793, 13% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and the poverty rate sits near 18%. Cowan Elementary School is one of 11 public schools in Letcher County (combined enrollment of about 2,882 students).

Whitesburg Middle School is the nearest neighboring public school, about 1.8 miles from this campus. Within five miles, there are 5 other public schools. On composite proficiency, Cowan Elementary School comes 4th of 8 in the immediate cluster, above the nearby-schools average of 38.4%.

Geographically, the school is in a countryside area.

Looking at the recent track record. Looking back 7 years, enrollment at Cowan Elementary School has decreased 29%, going from 347 students in 2018 to 246 in 2025. Class-load math has loosened: from 13.3:1 in 2018 to 14.7:1 in 2025.

On allk12, posts here usually surface around school events, parent volunteer needs, and clubs. Parents, students, alumni, and staff are welcome to weigh in.

Letcher County at a glance

View full county profile
Population
20,808
Census ACS
Median income
$41,793
Household, ACS
Bachelor's+
13%
Adults 25+
Poverty rate
18%
Below federal line
Schools in county
11
2,882 students

Quick facts

School name
Cowan Elementary School
District
Letcher County
Address
3125 Hwy 931 S, Whitesburg, KY 41858
Phone
(606) 633-7195
County
Letcher County
Level
Elementary
Grade range
PK–08
Total enrollment
246
Teachers (FTE)
17
Student–teacher ratio
14.7:1
Free/Reduced lunch
192 (78%)
Locale
43-Rural: Remote
NCES ID
210336000900
Charter school
No
Virtual school
No

Related schools

Other schools in Letcher County
Other schools in Whitesburg
Nearby schools

Frequently asked questions

About Cowan Elementary School
What is the total enrollment at Cowan Elementary School?
Cowan Elementary School enrolls approximately 246 students in grades PK-08.
What age range does Cowan Elementary School serve?
Cowan Elementary School serves students from grade PK through grade 08.
What is the student-teacher ratio at Cowan Elementary School?
The student-to-teacher ratio at Cowan Elementary School is approximately 14.7:1 (17 FTE teachers).
What is the racial breakdown of students at Cowan Elementary School?
At Cowan Elementary School, the student body is approximately 97% White, 1% Black, 2% Two or more.
Is Cowan Elementary School public or private?
Cowan Elementary School is a public K-12 school, overseen by Letcher County.
Data sourceSchool profile facts are sourced from the NCES. Community content is posted by allk12 members.
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