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Thomas County

Kansas · Public K-12

Thomas County's public schools total 7 across the county, with enrollment of about 1,169 and Colby Public Schools the largest single district. By level, that breaks down as 2 elementary, 2 middle, and 3 high schools.

7-year change in Thomas County

SY 2017-18 vs SY 2024-25
Total enrollment
1,169
+18 (+2%) vs SY 2017-18
School count
7
0 (0%) vs SY 2017-18
% White
79%
was 83%
% Hispanic
17%
was 13%
% Black
1%
was 0%
% Asian
1%
was 1%
Source: NCES Common Core of Data, enrollment-weighted demographic averages
Schools
7
3 districts
Enrollment
1,169
NCES CCD
Median income
$71,325
Above Kansas avg
Free/reduced lunch
37.2%
Below Kansas avg
Elementary
2
459 students
Middle
2
325 students
High
3
385 students
Combined / other
0
schools
LARGEST DISTRICT
Colby Public Schools
958 students · 3 districts in Thomas County

County vs. school enrollment demographics

Left bar is the racial makeup of Thomas County residents (Census ACS 5-year). Right bar is the enrollment-weighted makeup of public schools in the county (NCES CCD). NCES systematically under-reports Hispanic, Pacific Islander, and Native American enrollment for many schools; where the resident share is meaningful but the reported school share is zero, we mark the school bar "not reported".

County residents
White
90%
Hispanic
8%
Black
1%
Asian
0%
Two or more
6%
Native American
0%
Pacific Islander
0%
School enrollment
White
79%
Hispanic
17%
Black
1%
Asian
1%
Two or more
3%
Native American
0%
Pacific Islander
0%
Bachelor's+
34.6%
adults 25+
Poverty rate
4.3%
ACS 5-year
Unemployment
0.6%
civilian labor
Median age
35
24.6% under 18

Test scores in Thomas County

Latest 2024-25 ELA proficiency, 5 schools ranked. Kansas state average: 44.5%.

Top 5 schools (ELA)
  1. Colby Senior High· 50.7%
  2. Colby Elem· 40.2%
  3. Brewster Elem· 31.1%
  4. Colby Middle School· 29.0%
  5. Golden Plains Middle· 21.2%

See all 5 schools in Thomas County ranked by score →

All schools (7)

NameCityLevelGradesEnrollmentRating
Colby ElemColbyElementaryPK-04369·
Colby Senior HighColbyHigh09-12296·
Colby Middle SchoolColbyMiddle05-08293·
Brewster ElemBrewsterElementaryPK-0890·
Golden Plains HighRexfordHigh09-1255·
Brewster HighBrewsterHigh09-1234·
Golden Plains MiddleRexfordMiddle06-0832·

Cities in Thomas County

Colby3 schoolsBrewster2 schoolsRexford2 schools

About Thomas County

In Kansas, Thomas County is a low-population county of about 7,885 residents. 7 public schools across the county educates about 1,169 students between them.

In context, census numbers show typical household earnings sit around $71,325, roughly 35% of adults have completed at least a four-year degree, and the poverty rate is around 4%. That income level is 8% meaningfully above the Kansas median.

Looking at the level breakdown, Thomas County covers 2 elementary schools (459 students), 2 middle schools (325), and 3 high schools (385).

Colby Public Schools is the biggest district by enrollment, covering about 958 students across Thomas County.

Trend over the past 7 years. Total public-school enrollment in Thomas County has held roughly steady since SY 2017-18, moving from about 1,151 students to 1,169. The White share of public-school enrollment declined from 83% to 79%.

Within the allk12 community for this area, the community for Thomas County discusses sports rivalries, cross-district programs, and shared facilities. Members of the local community share what they see day-to-day.

Frequently asked questions

How many K-12 schools serve Thomas County?
There are 7 public K-12 schools in Thomas County, Kansas, with a combined enrollment of about 1,169.
How many high schools are in Thomas County?
Thomas County, Kansas has 3 public high schools, serving approximately 385 students.
How many middle schools are in Thomas County?
Thomas County, Kansas has 2 public middle schools, serving approximately 325 students.
How many elementary schools are in Thomas County?
Thomas County, Kansas has 2 public elementary schools, serving approximately 459 students.
What is the largest school district in Thomas County?
Colby Public Schools is the largest school district in Thomas County, serving approximately 958 students. The county contains 3 school districts overall.
What is the population of Thomas County?
Thomas County, Kansas has a population of approximately 7,885, with a median age of 35. About 24.6% of residents are under 18.
What is the median household income in Thomas County?
Median household income in Thomas County is $71,325, above the Kansas average of $66,199. About 4.3% of residents live below the federal poverty line.
How educated are residents of Thomas County?
Approximately 34.6% of adults 25 and older in Thomas County hold a bachelor's degree or higher, according to the Census ACS 5-year estimate.
What share of students in Thomas County qualify for free or reduced lunch?
Roughly 37.2% of students in Thomas County public schools qualify for free or reduced-price lunch, a common proxy for low-income enrollment. This is lower than the Kansas county average of 52.0%.
What is the student-teacher ratio in Thomas County schools?
Across Thomas County public schools, the enrollment-weighted student-teacher ratio is approximately 13.2 to 1.
DATA · Census ACS 5-year · NCES Common Core of Data