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Jefferson County

Kansas · Public K-12

Jefferson County's public schools total 14 across the county, with enrollment of about 3,123 and Jefferson West the largest single district. By level, that breaks down as 5 elementary, 3 middle, and 6 high schools.

7-year change in Jefferson County

SY 2017-18 vs SY 2024-25
Total enrollment
3,123
-198 (-6%) vs SY 2017-18
School count
14
0 (0%) vs SY 2017-18
% White
89%
was 91%
% Hispanic
5%
was 4%
% Black
1%
was 0%
% Asian
0%
was 0%
Source: NCES Common Core of Data, enrollment-weighted demographic averages
Schools
14
6 districts
Enrollment
3,123
NCES CCD
Median income
$81,278
Above Kansas avg
Free/reduced lunch
39.4%
Below Kansas avg
Elementary
5
1,396 students
Middle
3
601 students
High
6
1,126 students
Combined / other
0
schools
LARGEST DISTRICT
Jefferson West
843 students · 6 districts in Jefferson County

County vs. school enrollment demographics

Left bar is the racial makeup of Jefferson County residents (Census ACS 5-year). Right bar is the enrollment-weighted makeup of public schools in the county (NCES CCD). NCES systematically under-reports Hispanic, Pacific Islander, and Native American enrollment for many schools; where the resident share is meaningful but the reported school share is zero, we mark the school bar "not reported".

County residents
White
93%
Hispanic
4%
Black
1%
Asian
0%
Two or more
6%
Native American
1%
Pacific Islander
0%
School enrollment
White
89%
Hispanic
5%
Black
1%
Asian
0%
Two or more
5%
Native American
1%
Pacific Islander
0%
Bachelor's+
24.6%
adults 25+
Poverty rate
3.8%
ACS 5-year
Unemployment
2.4%
civilian labor
Median age
44
22.0% under 18

Test scores in Jefferson County

Latest 2024-25 ELA proficiency, 14 schools ranked. Kansas state average: 44.5%.

Lowest 5 schools (ELA)
  1. Oskaloosa JR-SR High School· 24.8%
  2. Valley Falls High· 28.6%
  3. Perry Lecompton High· 29.8%
  4. McLouth High· 30.5%
  5. McLouth Middle· 31.8%

See all 14 schools in Jefferson County ranked by score →

All schools (14)

NameCityLevelGradesEnrollmentRating
Jefferson County North Elem/MiddleNortonvilleElementaryPK-08338·
Jefferson West Elementary SchoolMeridenElementaryPK-04320·
Jefferson West MiddleMeridenMiddle05-08276·
Perry Lecompton HighPerryHigh09-12268·
Valley Falls ElemValley FallsElementaryPK-08262·
Oskaloosa ElemOskaloosaElementaryPK-06255·
Jefferson West HighMeridenHigh09-12247·
Oskaloosa JR-SR High SchoolOskaloosaHigh07-12247·
Perry-Lecompton MiddlePerryMiddle05-08234·
McLouth ElemMclouthElementaryPK-05221·
McLouth HighMclouthHigh09-12125·
Valley Falls HighValley FallsHigh09-12122·
Jefferson Co North HighWinchesterHigh09-12117·
McLouth MiddleMclouthMiddle06-0891·

Cities in Jefferson County

Mclouth3 schoolsMeriden3 schoolsOskaloosa2 schoolsPerry2 schoolsValley Falls2 schoolsNortonville1 schoolWinchester1 school

About Jefferson County

Jefferson County is a small Kansas county of about 18,349 residents, home to 14 public schools and roughly 3,123 students.

Looking at the broader picture, census numbers show the median household earns about $81,278 a year, roughly 25% of adults have completed at least a four-year degree, and the poverty rate is around 4%. That income level is 23% meaningfully above the Kansas median.

For a sense of the school types, Jefferson County is made up of 5 elementary schools (1,396 students), 3 middle schools (601), and 6 high schools (1,126).

Jefferson West dominates the local landscape, accounting for roughly 843 students on its own.

Looking at the last 7 years. Total public-school enrollment in Jefferson County has contracted 6% since SY 2017-18, moving from about 3,321 students to 3,123.

In the discussion threads here, the community for Jefferson County discusses enrollment trends, district policy changes, and bus-route updates. Parents, students, and educators in the area can post or comment.

Frequently asked questions

How many K-12 schools serve Jefferson County?
There are 14 public K-12 schools in Jefferson County, Kansas, with a combined enrollment of about 3,123.
How many high schools are in Jefferson County?
Jefferson County, Kansas has 6 public high schools, serving approximately 1,126 students.
How many middle schools are in Jefferson County?
Jefferson County, Kansas has 3 public middle schools, serving approximately 601 students.
How many elementary schools are in Jefferson County?
Jefferson County, Kansas has 5 public elementary schools, serving approximately 1,396 students.
What is the largest school district in Jefferson County?
Jefferson West is the largest school district in Jefferson County, serving approximately 843 students. The county contains 6 school districts overall.
How many people live in Jefferson County?
Jefferson County has roughly 18,349 residents according to the latest Census ACS 5-year estimate.
What is the median household income in Jefferson County?
Median household income in Jefferson County is $81,278, above the Kansas average of $66,199. About 3.8% of residents live below the federal poverty line.
How educated are residents of Jefferson County?
Approximately 24.6% of adults 25 and older in Jefferson County hold a bachelor's degree or higher, according to the Census ACS 5-year estimate.
What share of students in Jefferson County qualify for free or reduced lunch?
Roughly 39.4% of students in Jefferson County public schools qualify for free or reduced-price lunch, a common proxy for low-income enrollment. This is lower than the Kansas county average of 52.0%.
What is the student-teacher ratio in Jefferson County schools?
Across Jefferson County public schools, the enrollment-weighted student-teacher ratio is approximately 12.1 to 1.

Jefferson County school rankings

Largest schoolsAll rankings →
DATA · Census ACS 5-year · NCES Common Core of Data