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Jackson County

Illinois · Public K-12

Jackson County's school count of 32 reflects a public K-12 system serving about 6,811 students inside Illinois, around 13% of the county population. That works out to 20 elementary, 5 middle, and 6 high schools.

7-year change in Jackson County

SY 2017-18 vs SY 2024-25
Total enrollment
6,811
-246 (-3%) vs SY 2017-18
School count
20
-2 (-9%) vs SY 2017-18
% White
56%
was 63%
% Hispanic
11%
was 8%
% Black
23%
was 21%
% Asian
2%
was 3%
Source: NCES Common Core of Data, enrollment-weighted demographic averages
Schools
32
10 districts
Enrollment
6,811
NCES CCD
Median income
$48,763
Below Illinois avg
Free/reduced lunch
73.5%
Above Illinois avg
Elementary
20
3,771 students
Middle
5
1,130 students
High
6
1,910 students
Combined / other
1
schools
LARGEST DISTRICT
Murphysboro CUSD 186
1,877 students · 10 districts in Jackson County

County vs. school enrollment demographics

Left bar is the racial makeup of Jackson County residents (Census ACS 5-year). Right bar is the enrollment-weighted makeup of public schools in the county (NCES CCD). NCES systematically under-reports Hispanic, Pacific Islander, and Native American enrollment for many schools; where the resident share is meaningful but the reported school share is zero, we mark the school bar "not reported".

County residents
White
73%
Hispanic
5%
Black
14%
Asian
4%
Two or more
6%
Native American
0%
Pacific Islander
0%
School enrollment
White
56%
Hispanic
11%
Black
23%
Asian
2%
Two or more
8%
Native American
0%
Pacific Islander
0%
Bachelor's+
36.3%
adults 25+
Poverty rate
11.2%
ACS 5-year
Unemployment
7.5%
civilian labor
Median age
32
18.8% under 18

Test scores in Jackson County

Latest 2024-25 ELA proficiency, 12 schools ranked. Illinois state average: 51.0%.

See all 12 schools in Jackson County ranked by score →

All schools (32)

NameCityLevelGradesEnrollmentRating
Carbondale Comm H SCarbondaleHigh09-121,023·
Unity Point Elem SchoolCarbondaleElementaryPK-08620·
Murphysboro High SchoolMurphysboroHigh09-12565·
Trico Elementary SchoolCampbell HillElementaryPK-05477·
Parrish Elem SchoolCarbondaleElementaryPK-01466·
Carbondale Middle SchoolCarbondaleMiddle06-08457·
Carruthers Elementary SchoolMurphysboroElementary03-05426·
Murphysboro Middle SchoolMurphysboroMiddle06-08422·
Gen John A Logan Attendance CntrMurphysboroElementaryKG-02400·
Thomas Elementary SchoolCarbondaleElementary02-03400·
Lewis SchoolCarbondaleElementary04-05325·
Trico Senior High SchoolCampbell HillHigh09-12220·
Giant City Elem SchoolCarbondaleElementaryPK-08218·
DeSoto Elementary SchoolDe SotoElementaryPK-08198·
Trico Jr High SchoolCampbell HillMiddle06-08182·
Elverado High SchoolElkvilleHigh09-12102·
Elverado Primary SchoolElkvilleElementaryPK-02102·
Elverado Intermediate SchoolVergennesElementary03-0575·
Elverado Junior High SchoolVergennesMiddle06-0869·
McElvain SchoolMurphysboroElementaryPK-PK64·
Cope Alternative SchoolMurphysboroHigh06-120·
Five County Regional AlternativeMurphysboroHigh06-120·
Jackson/Perry MS TAOEPMurphysboroMiddle06-080·
TCSE ASPIRE AcademyMurphysboroCombinedKG-120·
Eurma C Hayes CenterCarbondaleElementaryM-M··
TCSE Carruthers ElemMurphysboroElementaryM-M··
TCSE-CARBONDALE HSCarbondaleElementaryM-M··
TCSE-DESOTO ELEMDe SotoElementaryM-M··
TCSE-MCELVAIN ECMurphysboroElementaryM-M··
TCSE-MURPHYSBORO HSMurphysboroElementaryM-M··
TCSE-UNITY POINT ELEMCarbondaleElementaryM-M··
Tri-County CenterMurphysboroElementaryM-M··

Cities in Jackson County

Murphysboro13 schoolsCarbondale10 schoolsCampbell Hill3 schoolsDe Soto2 schoolsElkville2 schoolsVergennes2 schools

About Jackson County

Jackson County is a low-population county of about 53,064 residents in Illinois. Its public-school system hosts approximately 6,811 students across 32 schools.

Looking at the broader picture, census numbers show typical household earnings sit around $48,763, about 36% of adults have a bachelor's degree or above, and the federal-poverty share is near 11%. That income level is 31% below the Illinois median.

For a sense of the school types, Jackson County consists of 20 elementary schools (3,771 students), 5 middle schools (1,130), 6 high schools (1,910), and 1 combined or other schools.

Murphysboro CUSD 186 dominates the local landscape, accounting for roughly 1,877 students on its own.

Trend over the past 7 years. Across the same 7-year window, public-school enrollment shrank 3%: 7,057 students in SY 2017-18 versus 6,811 in SY 2024-25. Over that span, Jackson County closed 2 schools, going from 22 to 20. The White share of public-school enrollment shrank from 63% to 56%.

In the discussion threads here, the community for Jackson County discusses sports rivalries, cross-district programs, and shared facilities. Posts come from current and former families, staff, and alumni.

Frequently asked questions

How many public schools are in Jackson County?
Jackson County, Illinois has 32 public K-12 schools serving approximately 6,811 students.
How many high schools are in Jackson County?
Jackson County, Illinois has 6 public high schools, serving approximately 1,910 students.
How many middle schools are in Jackson County?
Jackson County, Illinois has 5 public middle schools, serving approximately 1,130 students.
How many elementary schools are in Jackson County?
Jackson County, Illinois has 20 public elementary schools, serving approximately 3,771 students.
What is the largest school district in Jackson County?
Murphysboro CUSD 186 is the largest school district in Jackson County, serving approximately 1,877 students. The county contains 10 school districts overall.
How many people live in Jackson County?
Jackson County has roughly 53,064 residents according to the latest Census ACS 5-year estimate.
What is the median household income in Jackson County?
Median household income in Jackson County is $48,763, below the Illinois average of $70,291. About 11.2% of residents live below the federal poverty line.
How educated are residents of Jackson County?
Approximately 36.3% of adults 25 and older in Jackson County hold a bachelor's degree or higher, according to the Census ACS 5-year estimate.
What share of students in Jackson County qualify for free or reduced lunch?
Roughly 73.5% of students in Jackson County public schools qualify for free or reduced-price lunch, a common proxy for low-income enrollment. This is higher than the Illinois county average of 51.1%.
What is the student-teacher ratio in Jackson County schools?
Across Jackson County public schools, the enrollment-weighted student-teacher ratio is approximately 13.1 to 1.

Jackson County school rankings

Largest schoolsAll rankings →
DATA · Census ACS 5-year · NCES Common Core of Data